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	<title>Comments on: The article I didn&#8217;t write.</title>
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	<link>http://www.ethanzuckerman.com/blog/2007/01/19/the-article-i-didnt-write/</link>
	<description>EthanZ's musings on Africa, media and international development</description>
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		<title>By: paolo</title>
		<link>http://www.ethanzuckerman.com/blog/2007/01/19/the-article-i-didnt-write/comment-page-1/#comment-2103634</link>
		<dc:creator>paolo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Jul 2010 07:22:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ethanzuckerman.com/blog/?p=1199#comment-2103634</guid>
		<description>Ah ah, it is always refreshing, even after years, to read your experience with publishing on journals and what is broken with it. Your words resonate strongly with every researchers, I think.

I&#039;ve heard you are involved with Ahref, the new foundation in Trento. I&#039;m involved as well, so it might happen we will finally have a real meeting, at least one more successful than that video conference I tried to set up for the doctorate course in ICT4Development time and time ago. ;)

Ciao! ;)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ah ah, it is always refreshing, even after years, to read your experience with publishing on journals and what is broken with it. Your words resonate strongly with every researchers, I think.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve heard you are involved with Ahref, the new foundation in Trento. I&#8217;m involved as well, so it might happen we will finally have a real meeting, at least one more successful than that video conference I tried to set up for the doctorate course in ICT4Development time and time ago. ;)</p>
<p>Ciao! ;)</p>
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		<title>By: Russell Nelson</title>
		<link>http://www.ethanzuckerman.com/blog/2007/01/19/the-article-i-didnt-write/comment-page-1/#comment-124824</link>
		<dc:creator>Russell Nelson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 23 Jan 2007 15:51:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ethanzuckerman.com/blog/?p=1199#comment-124824</guid>
		<description>But Ethan, you are publishing a journal, and it&#039;s peer-reviewed.  If we link to your article, then we agree that it&#039;s worthwhile.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>But Ethan, you are publishing a journal, and it&#8217;s peer-reviewed.  If we link to your article, then we agree that it&#8217;s worthwhile.</p>
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		<title>By: paul</title>
		<link>http://www.ethanzuckerman.com/blog/2007/01/19/the-article-i-didnt-write/comment-page-1/#comment-123938</link>
		<dc:creator>paul</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Jan 2007 08:07:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ethanzuckerman.com/blog/?p=1199#comment-123938</guid>
		<description>Thanks for posting the article, which is a great summary.  If it had been published in a journal, very few of us would ever have read it.

It sounds like academic publishers need to learn a little bit from wikipedia, which is one step beyond peer-reviewed - it is peer-generated.  It is not that difficult to imagine review models for academic journals that are more streamlined than the three-reviewer model that currently dominates, where your article sits untouched on the desk of a reviewer for four months until she finally gets around to reviewing it.  For instance, academics could flag themselves as &quot;available&quot; or &quot;unavailable&quot; to review an article within one or two weeks, and articles for review are sent to those who are at a point where they can conduct a review quickly.

As for OLPC, I think you&#039;re right that the implementation approach is the key.  If the laptops sit under lock and key, to be used for structured learning, one hour every week in &quot;computer class&quot;, then they won&#039;t have very much impact at all.  I&#039;ve both taken and taught such computer classes, and while they can be beneficial, they are not transformational, because they constrain the child&#039;s pace of learning to that of the teacher, which is dramatically slower, especially in technology.

But if it&#039;s open access, the challenge will be to stop parents who lack the vision from selling the laptop at the local market - even $50 goes a long way in the places where the laptop wants to be used.  Especially if the Ministry of Education is committed to replacing &quot;stolen&quot; laptops.

Maybe a secure, public environment is finally best, where use is free and open, but laptops are locked down and difficult to steal.  While it lacks the coolness of kids playing with laptops in their mud huts, I imagine such computing centres would still be quite popular.

In any case, these sorts of things will surely face the buyers of the OLPC in the years ahead.  Hopefully they can have sufficient vision to realize the potential of the device, and the wisdom to learn from their mistakes.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for posting the article, which is a great summary.  If it had been published in a journal, very few of us would ever have read it.</p>
<p>It sounds like academic publishers need to learn a little bit from wikipedia, which is one step beyond peer-reviewed &#8211; it is peer-generated.  It is not that difficult to imagine review models for academic journals that are more streamlined than the three-reviewer model that currently dominates, where your article sits untouched on the desk of a reviewer for four months until she finally gets around to reviewing it.  For instance, academics could flag themselves as &#8220;available&#8221; or &#8220;unavailable&#8221; to review an article within one or two weeks, and articles for review are sent to those who are at a point where they can conduct a review quickly.</p>
<p>As for OLPC, I think you&#8217;re right that the implementation approach is the key.  If the laptops sit under lock and key, to be used for structured learning, one hour every week in &#8220;computer class&#8221;, then they won&#8217;t have very much impact at all.  I&#8217;ve both taken and taught such computer classes, and while they can be beneficial, they are not transformational, because they constrain the child&#8217;s pace of learning to that of the teacher, which is dramatically slower, especially in technology.</p>
<p>But if it&#8217;s open access, the challenge will be to stop parents who lack the vision from selling the laptop at the local market &#8211; even $50 goes a long way in the places where the laptop wants to be used.  Especially if the Ministry of Education is committed to replacing &#8220;stolen&#8221; laptops.</p>
<p>Maybe a secure, public environment is finally best, where use is free and open, but laptops are locked down and difficult to steal.  While it lacks the coolness of kids playing with laptops in their mud huts, I imagine such computing centres would still be quite popular.</p>
<p>In any case, these sorts of things will surely face the buyers of the OLPC in the years ahead.  Hopefully they can have sufficient vision to realize the potential of the device, and the wisdom to learn from their mistakes.</p>
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		<title>By: zephoria</title>
		<link>http://www.ethanzuckerman.com/blog/2007/01/19/the-article-i-didnt-write/comment-page-1/#comment-123936</link>
		<dc:creator>zephoria</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Jan 2007 08:02:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ethanzuckerman.com/blog/?p=1199#comment-123936</guid>
		<description>There are other venues you could publish this kind of article.  I would actually recommend First Monday - it&#039;s one of those venues that both academics and &quot;other&quot; people read.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are other venues you could publish this kind of article.  I would actually recommend First Monday &#8211; it&#8217;s one of those venues that both academics and &#8220;other&#8221; people read.</p>
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		<title>By: betsy</title>
		<link>http://www.ethanzuckerman.com/blog/2007/01/19/the-article-i-didnt-write/comment-page-1/#comment-122291</link>
		<dc:creator>betsy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Jan 2007 20:18:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ethanzuckerman.com/blog/?p=1199#comment-122291</guid>
		<description>I still find your analysis of OLPC in this blog to be the most enlightening I&#039;ve read, and the educational theory challenge you have cited in our discussions of it to be the most nuanced critique of it that anyone has identified to me.  I would love to read an article focusing on that point alone, not because it&#039;s controversial, but because it seems like a point of academic interest.  But it seems intellectually lazy to confuse controversy wtih interest, and that&#039;s what troubles me about this experience.  It seems like the second editor of this article wanted to manufacture controversy for its own sake.

Perhaps the lesson to be taken from this is not that academic writing is bad -- that would be a sad lesson -- but that it is ill-suited to covering developments that might otherwise be called &quot;news.&quot;  News develops too quickly, and is too susceptible to the desire for controversy.  One cannot peer-review the news.  Imagine what a peer-reviewed issue of Rolling Stone or The Economist might look like.  (Or perhaps we are too far down that road already, but that&#039;s a thought for another day.)  So where academic writing crosses over with news, it is built for a wide audience, its underlying basis becomes a moving target, and it becomes a hybrid with popular writing.  Which is okay, but it doesn&#039;t strike me as terribly academic.  It&#039;s designed to get eyeballs on the page.

I&#039;m not sure where I&#039;m going with this, except to say that I think this experience isn&#039;t a condemnation of the academic press as much as it is of this particular editor, and of the hybrid between academic and popular press.  And yet another ratification of blogs as providing something that the elephantine press cannot.  But what you learn from the blogging experience in real time can create the basis for something more &quot;academic&quot; (say, an article about learning theory or about the democratization of information flow) as well.  No?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I still find your analysis of OLPC in this blog to be the most enlightening I&#8217;ve read, and the educational theory challenge you have cited in our discussions of it to be the most nuanced critique of it that anyone has identified to me.  I would love to read an article focusing on that point alone, not because it&#8217;s controversial, but because it seems like a point of academic interest.  But it seems intellectually lazy to confuse controversy wtih interest, and that&#8217;s what troubles me about this experience.  It seems like the second editor of this article wanted to manufacture controversy for its own sake.</p>
<p>Perhaps the lesson to be taken from this is not that academic writing is bad &#8212; that would be a sad lesson &#8212; but that it is ill-suited to covering developments that might otherwise be called &#8220;news.&#8221;  News develops too quickly, and is too susceptible to the desire for controversy.  One cannot peer-review the news.  Imagine what a peer-reviewed issue of Rolling Stone or The Economist might look like.  (Or perhaps we are too far down that road already, but that&#8217;s a thought for another day.)  So where academic writing crosses over with news, it is built for a wide audience, its underlying basis becomes a moving target, and it becomes a hybrid with popular writing.  Which is okay, but it doesn&#8217;t strike me as terribly academic.  It&#8217;s designed to get eyeballs on the page.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not sure where I&#8217;m going with this, except to say that I think this experience isn&#8217;t a condemnation of the academic press as much as it is of this particular editor, and of the hybrid between academic and popular press.  And yet another ratification of blogs as providing something that the elephantine press cannot.  But what you learn from the blogging experience in real time can create the basis for something more &#8220;academic&#8221; (say, an article about learning theory or about the democratization of information flow) as well.  No?</p>
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		<title>By: Davos Newbies &#187; Blog Archive &#187; The value of immediacy</title>
		<link>http://www.ethanzuckerman.com/blog/2007/01/19/the-article-i-didnt-write/comment-page-1/#comment-122230</link>
		<dc:creator>Davos Newbies &#187; Blog Archive &#187; The value of immediacy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Jan 2007 18:15:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ethanzuckerman.com/blog/?p=1199#comment-122230</guid>
		<description>[...] Ethan Zuckerman: It’s hard to figure out the value of academic publishing if you’re not an academic. When I write here, I tend to get critique - usually smart, well-informed critique - within hours. I often discover that I’m flat out wrong about something I’ve asserted, and I can update my opinions and impressions based on feedback from people better informed than I am. That seems like a much more efficient form of peer review - at least in the academic realm I inhabit - than waiting six to twelve months to find out whether an anonymous reviewer thinks my now-out of date paper is worth publishing. [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Ethan Zuckerman: It’s hard to figure out the value of academic publishing if you’re not an academic. When I write here, I tend to get critique &#8211; usually smart, well-informed critique &#8211; within hours. I often discover that I’m flat out wrong about something I’ve asserted, and I can update my opinions and impressions based on feedback from people better informed than I am. That seems like a much more efficient form of peer review &#8211; at least in the academic realm I inhabit &#8211; than waiting six to twelve months to find out whether an anonymous reviewer thinks my now-out of date paper is worth publishing. [...]</p>
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